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Cold-Climate Heat Pumps Explained

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Cold-Climate Heat Pumps Explained

Posted On: February 2, 2026

Cold-Climate Heat Pumps Explained

If you’ve heard that heat pumps don’t work in cold weather, you’re not alone.


That used to be true.


Today’s cold-climate heat pumps are designed specifically to handle freezing temperatures—and they’re becoming one of the most efficient heating options for homes in cold regions.


At Twintech Heating & Cooling, we install and sell modern cold-climate heat pumps, and homeowners are often surprised by how well they perform—even during harsh winters.


Let’s break it down.


What Is a Cold-Climate Heat Pump?


A cold-climate heat pump is a high-efficiency heating and cooling system engineered to operate in temperatures well below freezing, depending on the model.


Instead of generating heat by burning fuel, a heat pump:


Pulls heat from the outside air (yes, even cold air contains heat)


Compresses and transfers that heat indoors


Reverses in summer to provide air conditioning


Cold-climate models use:


Advanced inverter-driven compressors


Enhanced refrigerants


Improved defrost cycles to maintain consistent heat in winter.


Do Heat Pumps Really Work in Cold Weather?


Yes—when you install the right system for the climate.


Older heat pumps struggled below certain temperatures.


Modern cold-climate heat pumps are specifically designed for winter performance and can:


Maintain indoor comfort in sub-zero temperatures


Deliver steady heat without temperature swings


Operate far more efficiently than electric resistance heat


In many homes, they can replace a traditional furnace—or work alongside one in a dual-fuel setup.


Heat Pump vs Furnace in Cold Climates


Here’s how cold-climate heat pumps compare to traditional systems: Heat Pumps


Extremely energy efficient


Lower operating costs


Provide both heating and cooling


Reduce reliance on fossil fuels Furnaces


Very strong heat output in extreme cold


Often paired with heat pumps for backup


Higher fuel costs over time


Many homeowners choose a dual-fuel system, where the heat pump handles most heating, and a furnace kicks in only during extreme cold.


What About Ice and Defrost Cycles?


You may notice frost on the outdoor unit in winter—that’s normal.


Cold-climate heat pumps use automatic defrost cycles to:


Melt ice buildup safely


Maintain heating performance


Prevent damage to the system


A properly installed heat pump will manage this seamlessly without affecting indoor comfort.


Are Cold-Climate Heat Pumps Worth It?


For many homeowners, absolutely.


Benefits include:


Lower monthly energy bills


Fewer mechanical parts than combustion systems


Quiet operation


Long system lifespan


Possible rebates and incentives


The key is professional sizing and installation.


An undersized or improperly installed system won’t perform as intended.


Is a Cold-Climate Heat Pump Right for Your Home?


Cold-climate heat pumps are ideal for:


Homes with moderate to good insulation


Homeowners looking to reduce energy costs


Properties replacing older furnaces or AC units


New installations or system upgrades


At Twintech Heating & Cooling, we evaluate your home, climate needs, and comfort goals to recommend the right heat pump system—not a one-size-fits-all solution.


Professional Heat Pump Installation Matters


Performance depends heavily on:


Correct system sizing


Proper refrigerant charge


Smart thermostat integration


Quality installation


That’s why working with an experienced HVAC contractor is critical.


Schedule a Heat Pump Consultation


If you’re curious whether a cold-climate heat pump will work for your home, Twintech Heating & Cooling is here to help.


We install, sell, and service high-efficiency heat pump systems designed for real winter performance.


Contact us today to schedule a consultation or request a heat pump estimate.



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See What Our Customers Are Saying:

by Anna Chin, Ajax on Twintech Heating and Cooling

On one of the coldest days of winter, our furnace stopped working. Our regular furnace company came and told us we had a CO2 leak and shut us off. Their quote for a new furnace was way too high and they couldn't even install it on the same day. TwinTech was recommended to us by a friend. We called and spoke to Dave who was very nice and knowledgeable. Grant showed up a short time later and a new furnace was installed the same day with no troubles at all. Best of all, we received a higher-end furnace than what was offered by our previous company and at a cheaper price. I would recommend TwinTech with no hesitation at all.

by Hiba, Pickering on Twintech Heating and Cooling

I installed a new furnace and Air conditioner with them. The installation is of high quality and according to standards. The guys are professional and reasonably priced.. I highly recommend them.

by Robert, Pickering on Twintech Heating and Cooling

Had new furnace installed and ran into some difficulties but the contractor responded in a timely and efficient manner - after further service calls were made, a reasonable resolution was found.

by Brian Burns, Whitby on Twintech Heating and Cooling

The work was done quickly efficiently neatly and professionally. Pleased with the service, information, product, and the company.

by Geoff, Port Perry on Twintech Heating and Cooling

Great sales member named Dave came in told us some amazing items and how they would be priced installed an all. We couldn’t believe it! The next day the ac was installed, that day one employee named Greg told us that our furnace was working way to hard and was causing us to use way too much gas. So two days later they came in an installed a new furnace!

by MB, Ajax on Twintech Heating and Cooling

Installation was done quickly and professionally. The new furnace is quiet and provides even heat.

by Richard from Oshawa on Twintech Heating and Cooling

They removed and discarded old furnace. Installed new furnace. Installed air intake pipe, that had never been installed by builder, no charge. Replaced loose hose on floor with hard pipe and rerouted it to drain, no charge. Almost 33% cheaper then quote from Enercare, which was the company we dealt with and had insurance with for 8 years. No yearly fee for cleaning/insurance, saves 300 a year. Courteous, professional, fast, and friendly. My wife and I have been recommending them to everyone we know and meet, and will continue to do so. Thanks for everything, Twintech!!!

by Darcy from Pickering on Twintech Heating and Cooling

This company was great to deal with. Our furnace went down and they installed a new furnace the next day with a lot of professionalism!

by gillian hooton from Uxbridge on Twintech Heating and Cooling

Finally! An honest company with highly knowledgeable and informative staff. Had a furnace service and found multiply errors in our system from an amateur installer. Very fair price to correct problems and will definitely use again.

by dflynn in Ajax on Twintech Heating and Cooling

Had to replace the heating & a/c unit in a condo apartment dwelling. this company recommended by the property manager and president of the condo building. found their workmanship and attention to details very good and very thorough. were able to resolve small problems and situations and happy to feel the heat in my unit. it's pricey, but happy was done by a very professional service. thank you.

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See What Our Customers Are Saying:

by Aaron on Twintech Heating and Cooling

We are very happy to recommend this company to everyone. Our furnace broke down on Sunday morning. We phoned them and before noon Grant the owner showed up. He worked on the furnace for about a hour not wanting to give up to fix the problem. The furnace was 17 years old. I was the one talking about replacing it. End result was the next day it was all done. On the Sunday Bob came over with heaters to warm up the house. We decided to replace the water heater at the same time. Thanks Grant for the excellent work. Thumbs up.

by Linda on Twintech Heating and Cooling

Right on time. Explained how to work the HRV in a different way so the house would not be so dry. Changed my whole house water filter for me as well. Friendly, helpful, caring service!

by Robert Rogers on Twintech Heating and Cooling

Very pleased with the professional service that TwinTech Heating and Cooling provided in replacing my furnace. I got several quotes from different service providers. Their price was excellent and they explained the features very well. We are very glad we went with TwinTech and highly recommend their services.

by Robert Mizuno on Twintech Heating and Cooling

We were new homeowners in need of a second opinion. TwinTech Heating & Cooling were Amazing and professional. Very knowledgeable and great service all around. Recommend to anyone looking for honest and reliable services. Treated with respect and care. Thank you Greg, Mitch and Bob!

by Ruth on Twintech Heating and Cooling

TwinTech is an excellent and honest company! I called them for a second opinion after being told by another company that I needed to replace my furnace. Turns out this was not the case at all! I did not need a new furnace. TwinTech did not push to make an unnecessary sale and saved me from a huge expense. Bob and Mitch were extremely professional and above all honest! I definitely recommend TwinTech!

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