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How Does a Ductless Heat Pump Work?
Posted On: November 28, 2023
A ductless heat pump, also known as a mini-split system, is a type of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system that provides both heating and cooling to a building without the need for traditional ductwork. Here's a basic overview of how a ductless heat pump works:
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Components:
- Outdoor Unit (Condenser): This unit is installed outside the building and contains the compressor, condenser coil, and a fan. It is responsible for releasing or absorbing heat, depending on whether the system is in cooling or heating mode.
- Indoor Units (Evaporators): These units are installed inside the building and are responsible for distributing conditioned air. Each indoor unit is connected to the outdoor unit by refrigerant lines.
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Refrigeration Cycle:
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Cooling Mode:
- The refrigerant in the system absorbs heat from the indoor air through the indoor unit's evaporator coil.
- The absorbed heat is then transported to the outdoor unit.
- In the outdoor unit, the compressor increases the pressure and temperature of the refrigerant.
- The refrigerant releases the absorbed heat to the outdoor air through the condenser coil and the fan.
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Heating Mode:
- The refrigerant absorbs heat from the outdoor air in cold weather.
- The compressor increases the temperature of the refrigerant.
- The heated refrigerant is then circulated to the indoor units.
- In the indoor units, the refrigerant releases heat to the indoor air through the evaporator coil.
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Distribution of Conditioned Air:
- Each indoor unit is equipped with a fan that distributes the conditioned air within the specific zone it serves.
- Ductless systems can have multiple indoor units connected to a single outdoor unit, allowing for zoned heating and cooling. This means different rooms or areas can be conditioned independently.
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Zoning and Individual Control:
- One of the advantages of ductless heat pumps is the ability to create multiple zones with individual temperature controls. Each indoor unit can be controlled independently, allowing for personalized comfort and energy efficiency.
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Energy Efficiency:
- Ductless systems are often more energy-efficient than traditional HVAC systems because they don't experience the energy losses associated with ductwork. They can also be more efficient in mild climates.
In summary, a ductless heat pump works by transferring heat between indoor and outdoor units through a refrigeration cycle, providing both heating and cooling. The absence of ducts and the ability to create independent zones make these systems versatile and energy-efficient.
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See What Our Customers Are Saying:
Apr 28, 2022
We wanted to get our AC replaced as it was 22-years old and added to this our furnace was costing more and more to repair. So, we decided to get both the furnace and AC replaced.
After going through a few quotes and product reviews we decided to go with Twintech. The three-men crew arrived early in the morning, wasted no time and got to work right away. By 2:00 pm, they were all done. Ive found their work to be top notch and they were completely professional. I had all my questions answered to my satisfaction both during the progress of their work and at end.
I have pleasure in recommending Twintech to anyone who is looking to get their furnace or Ac replaced
Nathan S.
Apr 28, 2022
Our air conditioner died On a Saturday and within hours Dave came out to take a look and discuss replacement/repair options.
The new air conditioner was installed on the Wednesday. The new unit was installed quickly. The installers were friendly and cleaned up afterwards.
We noticed a slight leak around the furnace that night and they came out the next day and fixed the issue. It has been working great and is quieter than our previous unit.
Very satisfied and would highly recommend TwinTech.
Apr 28, 2022
I contacted TwinTech to replace my 20-year old A/C. Dave, their service rep, promptly replied and was at my home within 2 hours. He was friendly and knowledgeable and didn't try to upgrade or oversell their A/C units but suggested the best fit for my small 1000 feet bungalow. Although this was during a heatwave and very busy, they were able to fit me in 2 days later. The TwinTech crew installed a 1.5 ton Ducane A/C unit that is now running smoothly while maintaining a constant cooling temperature. The crew were very courteous, professional and efficient and I will definitely recommend TwinTech to family and friends. I much appreciated your great service.
Nancy M., Oshawa
Apr 28, 2022
We had a great experience. The guys who installed our a/c did a nice job. Cleaned up.
Apr 28, 2022
excellent crew, fast and efficient! Would call them again when I need a new furnace.
Apr 28, 2022
Professional, courteous and efficient, dont need to say more than that! Use them you will not regret it.
Apr 28, 2022
TwinTech was a pleasure to deal with from the estimate through installation. We replaced a 28 year old a/c unit with one recommended by TwinTech's sales representative Dave who took the time to go over the product with us and answer any questions. The warranty is for 10 years parts and labour and they will complete the registration for you. Installation was by Greg (owner) and Mitch and Spencer who were quick and efficient and left everything clean and tidy.
Apr 28, 2022
Very professional, from the sales consultation and inspection to the final installation. Met every expectations we had for the job. A local business with great client support. We highly recommend. Twintech is a blue chip! Thanks!
Apr 28, 2022
I left a live chat message on their website that my air conditioning was not working. Within 1hr a representative called me to discuss my options.
The next day he came to the house to review my needs and give me a price for a new system. Price quoted was less than I expected and the installation was completed the following day. I found their salesman and the installers very knowledgeable and easy to deal with. All my questions were answered. Everything was properly explained in regards to what unit was needed and why, along with instruction where needed for use.
The installers made sure everything was working properly before they left.
Apr 28, 2022
This is to thank Twintech Heating and Cooling for their exceptional and timely service. Mitch, their technician was very courteous and generous with his time right from his first meeting with us. He not only took the time to check everything but also educated us on why we needed what he recommended. Greg and Mitch graciously accommodated us on our requested day and time for job to be done. They were both very courteous and responsive to our needs and special requests especially in a tight spot. The job was finished neatly and on time. Thank you Twintech for your great service !
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