$49 / month O.A.C Including Install
$49 / month O.A.C Including Install

How Do Heat Pumps Perform in Cold Weather?

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How Do Heat Pumps Perform in Cold Weather?

Posted On: January 28, 2024

How Do Heat Pumps Perform in Cold Weather?

Heat pumps can operate in cold weather, but their performance may be affected depending on various factors such as outdoor temperature, system design, and technology used. Here's how heat pumps generally perform in cold weather:


  1. Efficiency: Traditional air-source heat pumps become less efficient as the outdoor temperature drops below freezing. This is because the heat pump has to work harder to extract heat from the outdoor air, which becomes less available as temperatures drop. However, newer models and technologies are being developed to improve efficiency in colder temperatures.


  2. Supplementary Heating: To overcome the inefficiency of extracting heat from very cold air, many heat pump systems are equipped with supplementary heating elements, such as electric resistance heaters or a gas furnace. These supplementary heaters kick in when the outdoor temperature is too low for the heat pump to meet the heating demand efficiently.


  3. Defrost Cycles: During cold weather, frost can accumulate on the outdoor unit's coil, reducing the heat pump's efficiency. To combat this, modern heat pumps are equipped with defrost cycles that temporarily reverse the refrigerant flow to melt the frost. This can temporarily reduce the heating output of the system.


  4. Cold Climate Heat Pumps: Heat pumps designed specifically for cold climates, often referred to as "cold climate heat pumps" or "cold weather heat pumps," are optimized to operate efficiently in low temperatures. These systems typically feature advanced compressor technology, enhanced insulation, and larger coils to extract heat more effectively from cold outdoor air.


  5. Geothermal Heat Pumps: Geothermal heat pumps, which extract heat from the ground instead of the outdoor air, are not as affected by cold weather fluctuations. They can provide consistent heating even in extremely cold climates, making them a preferred choice in regions with harsh winters.


  6. Proper Sizing and Installation: Ensuring that the heat pump system is properly sized for the heating load of the building and installed correctly can improve its performance in cold weather. Proper insulation and sealing of ductwork also play a crucial role in maintaining efficiency.


In summary, while traditional air-source heat pumps may experience reduced efficiency in very cold weather, advancements in technology, supplementary heating options, and specialized systems designed for cold climates have significantly improved their performance in such conditions. It's essential to consider factors like climate, system design, and supplementary heating options when choosing a heat pump for cold weather applications.



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by Jaime-Lynne in Pickering on Twintech Heating and Cooling

Greg came over at 9:30pm to rescue my daughter and I from a horrible experience with Enercare that evening. He was professional. Kind. And got us what we needed quickly and at an afford price. I would 100% recommend calling on Greg and his team for any of your heating and cooling needs in the future!!

by Matt C. Oshawa on Twintech Heating and Cooling

Installed a great hot water heater when our old one failed. When my furnace died during cold weather they showed up quickly and my house was warm before my wife got home. :)

by B Davis in Pickering on Twintech Heating and Cooling

I don’t usually right reviews but when you receive service like this I felt it was a must. Honest and fair. I Have 4 children and on Xmas eve my furnace stopped working and a gentleman came out and got me up and running so at least we would have heat for the holidays. As promised he would replace my furnace early in the new year. The job was completed on time, great price for quality furnace and extremely clean and professional job. Would have never known anyone was in the house. Not a spec of dust or mess from lugging out an old rusty furnace. If you have any ac or heating concerns twintech is your only option. I was royally impressed with and I’m sure you will be too.

by stan.marosek from Ajax on Twintech Heating and Cooling

Class Act ! These guys were professional right from the quote stage through to installation. They know their stuff and took their time to help educate me. They take pride in their work and it shows. I would recommend TwinTech Heating and Cooling to anyone. Keep up the great work !!!

by W. Lacombe in Pickering on Twintech Heating and Cooling

This Company is terrific. No high pressure sales and they deliver exactly what they promise to deliver. The new furnace is great and we now get consistent temperatures throughout the house. The installers were great and very efficient and completed the work on schedule on the promised day. Everyone representing this company was very aware of their presence in our house and worked diligently to keep our home as uninterrupted and as clean as was humanly possible. We did not need to go around the house to clean up after they left, what a nice surprise. We have had follow up by the company to ensure everything is to our satisfaction. How unusual in today's environment. The impression left by Twintech is that they care about us and our home. This is so refreshing in today's high tech world. Out thanks go out to Dave in sales and G, G, and P (the installers).

by jiinyiong in Ajax on Twintech Heating and Cooling

They were Timely and professional. They were very Knowledgeable with answering all of my questions.

by Connie in Pickering on Twintech Heating and Cooling

The entire process was prompt and professional, from the initial quote to the installation of the new furnace. The team installed the new furnace and removed the old one in approx. 4 hrs. The guys were very knowledgeable and gave me lots of information. I have used Twintech before for a new A/C installation and new I was in good hands.

by Valentine in Pickering on Twintech Heating and Cooling

The overall experience dealing with this company was great from start to finish when getting a new furnace and ac this year. Everything was clearly explained to us during our consultation with Dave and there were no surprises with added costs. The work was done as expected and their response time to inquiries were very timely generally within a few hours or less. They are all very professional and was a pleasure to do business with them. Highly recommend to anyone looking for honest quality professional service.

by Jiri in Toronto on Twintech Heating and Cooling

From the initial contact we had an excellent experience with this company and all its personnel. Dave Gergley was an excellent, helpful, sales person and solicitous of our needs. He recommended only what was required and did not up sell or make any suggestions for products that we did not need, such as a new A.C. He explained the rebate process and basically outlined how to get the best furnace at the lowest price. When it was time for installation, the technicians could not have been more considerate, careful, attentive to detail, obviously committed to safety and optimum functioning of the appliance they were setting up. We have been perfectly satisfied with the functioning of the furnace and all aspects of acquiring it from the initial contact with Dave through to the installation process and follow ups inquiring about our satisfaction. Also they initiated the rebate process and contacted the appropriate inspection agency to carry it out. We highly recommend this company for all heating and cooling needs and we will contact them again when it is time to replace our A.C.

by Drew in Pickering on Twintech Heating and Cooling

Twintech was excellent from the initial quote and throughout the install. They had a competitive rate for hot water tank and ended up buying the tank from them, had them remove the old tank and install the new one. The day of install they were prompt and out in about 2 hours. Professional , courteous really great guys. We took a look at my 30 year old furnace and they were able to offer some suggestions for future there too.

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See What Our Customers Are Saying:

by Robert Rogers on Twintech Heating and Cooling

Very pleased with the professional service that TwinTech Heating and Cooling provided in replacing my furnace. I got several quotes from different service providers. Their price was excellent and they explained the features very well. We are very glad we went with TwinTech and highly recommend their services.

by Robert Mizuno on Twintech Heating and Cooling

We were new homeowners in need of a second opinion. TwinTech Heating & Cooling were Amazing and professional. Very knowledgeable and great service all around. Recommend to anyone looking for honest and reliable services. Treated with respect and care. Thank you Greg, Mitch and Bob!

by Ruth on Twintech Heating and Cooling

TwinTech is an excellent and honest company! I called them for a second opinion after being told by another company that I needed to replace my furnace. Turns out this was not the case at all! I did not need a new furnace. TwinTech did not push to make an unnecessary sale and saved me from a huge expense. Bob and Mitch were extremely professional and above all honest! I definitely recommend TwinTech!

by Anna Chin on Twintech Heating and Cooling

Amazing experience with TwinTech Heating & Cooling! Their team was professional, knowledgeable, and efficient from start to finish. They installed my new furnace quickly and left everything spotless. The technicians took the time to explain everything and made sure I was comfortable with the system before they left. Great customer service and fair pricing. I highly recommend them for anyone needing HVAC services!

by Connor Agnew on Twintech Heating and Cooling

Great experience all around. Bob was sharp and easy to talk to, and Greg handled the installation perfectly. Would hire them again in a heartbeat.

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