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What You Need to Know About Furnace Air Filters

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What You Need to Know About Furnace Air Filters

Posted On: February 1, 2025

What You Need to Know About Furnace Air Filters

Here’s an informative overview of what you need to know about furnace air filters:


What Are Furnace Air Filters?

Furnace air filters are essential components of your heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system. They trap dust, dirt, pet dander, and other airborne particles, preventing them from circulating throughout your home.


Why Are Furnace Air Filters Important?

  • Improved Air Quality – Filters remove allergens and pollutants, making indoor air healthier.
  • Protects HVAC System – A clean filter prevents dust buildup in the furnace, which can cause overheating and damage.
  • Energy Efficiency – A clogged filter makes your furnace work harder, leading to higher energy bills.
  • Extends Equipment Lifespan – Regularly changing filters reduces wear and tear on your HVAC system.

Types of Furnace Air Filters

  1. Fiberglass Filters – Low-cost, disposable filters that provide basic filtration but need frequent replacement.
  2. Pleated Filters – Made of polyester or cotton, these offer better filtration and last longer.
  3. Electrostatic Filters – Use static electricity to capture particles, available in disposable or washable versions.
  4. HEPA Filters – High-efficiency filters that trap 99.97% of small particles, ideal for allergy sufferers.
  5. Activated Carbon Filters – Help remove odors, smoke, and chemicals in addition to dust and debris.

Choosing the Right Filter

Filters are rated using the Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value (MERV) scale (1-20):


  • MERV 1-4 – Basic filtration (low-cost but ineffective for small particles).
  • MERV 5-8 – Good for residential use, capturing dust mites, mold spores, and pet dander.
  • MERV 9-12 – Superior filtration, effective for people with allergies or respiratory issues.
  • MERV 13-20 – Used in hospitals and clean rooms, may restrict airflow in standard furnaces.

How Often Should You Change the Filter?

  • Basic fiberglass filters – Every 30 days.
  • Pleated and electrostatic filters – Every 60-90 days.
  • HEPA and high-efficiency filters – Every 6-12 months (depending on usage).
  • Homes with pets or allergies – Change filters more frequently.

Signs It’s Time to Replace Your Furnace Filter

  • Reduced airflow from vents
  • Increased dust buildup in your home
  • Higher energy bills
  • Strange odors from vents
  • Allergy symptoms worsening

Final Tips

  • Check your filter monthly and replace it as needed.
  • Choose a filter with the right MERV rating for your home and HVAC system.
  • If unsure, consult your furnace manual or an HVAC professional.


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See What Our Customers Are Saying:

by Leriksen on Twintech Heating and Cooling

Appreciated a quick response to my request. Dave and Greg were very professional and made the experience seamless.

by petesalmon938 from Pickering on Twintech Heating and Cooling

Very professional through the entire process. Installation and removel was done on a sloppy winter day, they put down runners on the floors and stairs and when they left, there wasn;t any sign of someone being in our house. Furnace works great as promised.

by alenahawco from Whitby on Twintech Heating and Cooling

Dave was very pleasant to deal with and Twintech responded quickly when our furnace needed to be replaced ASAP. Installation was done on time and the crew were neat and tidy. We now have a great furnace that suits the needs of our family.

by Isatta From Pickering on Twintech Heating and Cooling

When your furnace kicks in over the holidays and you're not sure where to turn.. I'm so thankful that this company returned my phone call. I appreciated their transparency and clarity which allowed me to make an informed decision. With various quotes thrown at you, it can be difficult to make the right decision and trust the solutions offered by different companies. TwinTech spoke the truth and delivered on their word. Neat, timely and clean service; the peace of mind I needed during a very cold holiday season. I highly recommend them!

by eryna from Oshawa on Twintech Heating and Cooling

Pulling a old unit out and installing a modern heating system! Required drilling holes in the wall for the newer pipes. We went from 70% (I am willing to bet it was far less due to lack of maintenance and just old) to 96% newer . It now feels warmer and more pressure and we use to run extra heaters and feel as though they are not necessary!

by silvercola from Toronto on Twintech Heating and Cooling

I received three quotes before deciding to choose Twintech. Dave's prices was much more reasonable than the competitors. I most appreciated their honest recommendations. Others tried to oversell their products and services. Thank you Dave!

by Shane from Whitby on Twintech Heating and Cooling

They had the best price and did a great job on the installation. Recommend them to anyone.

by gabnai7 on Twintech Heating and Cooling

It was a amazing and professional high quality job
Friendly and very helpful representatives
Thank you for understanding my concern
And explain very well
Overall we pleased with your service
Tanks

by Linda, Toronto on Twintech Heating and Cooling

My 19 year old furnace stopped working when the cold weather hit in November, and I was left without heat. I interviewed several companies and found TWINTECH HEATING and COOLING to be very knowledgeable, quick to respond to my inquiries and very competitively priced.
Dave provided all of the information and pricing ahead of time and set up the appointment for the installation. Greg and Mitch arrived on time to do the installation and worked quickly and efficiently to complete the job.
After the completion of the installation, Dave followed up to ensure that everything was working well and that I didn't have any concerns.
Overall, this was a low-stress and flawless experience from start to finish. I would highly recommend TWINTECH HEATING and COOLING to anyone that requires a new furnace.

by Sean, Whitby on Twintech Heating and Cooling

Our 20 year old furnace broke down during the first cold weekend this past November and our usual HVAC company never returned our phone call. Their loss, missing out on a sale since we didn't want to spend much fixing an old furnace and our 40 year old air conditioner was also long overdue for replacement. We proceeded in obtaining three different quotes for furnace and air conditioner replacement, and proceeded with the one we received from Twintech.


Dave was friendly, knowledgable and accommodating to our schedule and provided with us with a price that fell in the middle of the three quotes that we had. We felt that the Amana furnace and air conditioner he quoted us on were the best products and value offered to us and felt most comfortable with the professionalism and reputation of Twintech.


Greg, Grant and Mitch were at our house for installation the day after we decided to proceed. The guys were friendly and informative, the job was completed efficiently and workmanship appears excellent. Our house is certainly much more comfortable with the new two-stage variable speed Amana furnace compared to the old clunker! And, we're looking forward to enjoying the new air conditioner once summer rolls around again. Thanks Twintech!

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See What Our Customers Are Saying:

by Aaron on Twintech Heating and Cooling

We are very happy to recommend this company to everyone. Our furnace broke down on Sunday morning. We phoned them and before noon Grant the owner showed up. He worked on the furnace for about a hour not wanting to give up to fix the problem. The furnace was 17 years old. I was the one talking about replacing it. End result was the next day it was all done. On the Sunday Bob came over with heaters to warm up the house. We decided to replace the water heater at the same time. Thanks Grant for the excellent work. Thumbs up.

by Linda on Twintech Heating and Cooling

Right on time. Explained how to work the HRV in a different way so the house would not be so dry. Changed my whole house water filter for me as well. Friendly, helpful, caring service!

by Robert Rogers on Twintech Heating and Cooling

Very pleased with the professional service that TwinTech Heating and Cooling provided in replacing my furnace. I got several quotes from different service providers. Their price was excellent and they explained the features very well. We are very glad we went with TwinTech and highly recommend their services.

by Robert Mizuno on Twintech Heating and Cooling

We were new homeowners in need of a second opinion. TwinTech Heating & Cooling were Amazing and professional. Very knowledgeable and great service all around. Recommend to anyone looking for honest and reliable services. Treated with respect and care. Thank you Greg, Mitch and Bob!

by Ruth on Twintech Heating and Cooling

TwinTech is an excellent and honest company! I called them for a second opinion after being told by another company that I needed to replace my furnace. Turns out this was not the case at all! I did not need a new furnace. TwinTech did not push to make an unnecessary sale and saved me from a huge expense. Bob and Mitch were extremely professional and above all honest! I definitely recommend TwinTech!

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