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A Homeowner’s Basic Guide to Heat Pumps
Posted On: May 23, 2025
If you’re looking for an efficient way to heat and cool your home, heat pumps are an option worth considering.
These all-in-one systems provide year-round comfort while helping you save on energy bills.
But what exactly is a heat pump, and how does it work?
This simple guide breaks down everything homeowners need to know about heat pumps.
What Is a Heat Pump?
A heat pump is a heating and cooling system that moves heat instead of generating it.
In the winter, it extracts heat from the outside air and transfers it indoors.
In the summer, it reverses the process, removing heat from your home to keep it cool.
Unlike traditional systems that rely on separate units for heating (like a furnace) and cooling (like an air conditioner), a heat pump does both—making it a convenient, energy-efficient solution.
Types of Heat Pumps
There are a few common types of heat pumps:
Air-Source Heat Pumps: These pull heat from the outside air and are the most popular choice for residential homes.
Ground-Source (Geothermal) Heat Pumps: These draw heat from the ground and are extremely efficient but more expensive to install.
Ductless Mini-Split Heat Pumps: Great for homes without ductwork, these systems offer zoned heating and cooling.
How Heat Pumps Work Year-Round
Winter: The heat pump pulls warmth from the outside air (even in cold temperatures) and brings it indoors to heat your home.
Summer: It works in reverse, moving warm air from inside your home to the outdoors, just like an air conditioner.
This dual function helps homeowners stay comfortable all year long with just one system.
Benefits of Heat Pumps
Energy Efficient – Uses less electricity than traditional heating systems
Lower Utility Bills – Saves money by reducing energy usage
Environmentally Friendly – Reduces your home’s carbon footprint
Heating + Cooling in One – Eliminates the need for separate systems
Quiet Operation – Runs more quietly than many HVAC systems Is a Heat Pump Right for Your Home?
Heat pumps are ideal for:
Homes in moderate to cold climates
Homeowners seeking energy savings
Houses with or without ductwork
People looking to reduce their reliance on gas or oil
Thanks to advancements in technology, modern heat pumps can even perform well in freezing temperatures, making them suitable for a wide range of climates.
What to Expect from Installation
Professional installation is key to getting the best performance from your heat pump.
An HVAC contractor will:
Evaluate your home’s size and layout
Recommend the right type and size of unit
Install the system and test its operation
Explain how to use and maintain it for efficiency Maintenance Tips
To keep your heat pump running efficiently:
Change filters regularly (every 1–2 months)
Keep the outdoor unit free of debris
Schedule annual professional maintenance
Use a programmable thermostat to optimize settings Final Thoughts
A heat pump is a smart, modern solution for homeowners who want efficient, reliable, year-round comfort.
Whether you're building a new home or upgrading an old HVAC system, a heat pump can lower your energy bills and increase your indoor comfort.
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See What Our Customers Are Saying:
Apr 28, 2022
We wanted to get our AC replaced as it was 22-years old and added to this our furnace was costing more and more to repair. So, we decided to get both the furnace and AC replaced.
After going through a few quotes and product reviews we decided to go with Twintech. The three-men crew arrived early in the morning, wasted no time and got to work right away. By 2:00 pm, they were all done. Ive found their work to be top notch and they were completely professional. I had all my questions answered to my satisfaction both during the progress of their work and at end.
I have pleasure in recommending Twintech to anyone who is looking to get their furnace or Ac replaced
Nathan S.
Apr 28, 2022
Our air conditioner died On a Saturday and within hours Dave came out to take a look and discuss replacement/repair options.
The new air conditioner was installed on the Wednesday. The new unit was installed quickly. The installers were friendly and cleaned up afterwards.
We noticed a slight leak around the furnace that night and they came out the next day and fixed the issue. It has been working great and is quieter than our previous unit.
Very satisfied and would highly recommend TwinTech.
Apr 28, 2022
I contacted TwinTech to replace my 20-year old A/C. Dave, their service rep, promptly replied and was at my home within 2 hours. He was friendly and knowledgeable and didn't try to upgrade or oversell their A/C units but suggested the best fit for my small 1000 feet bungalow. Although this was during a heatwave and very busy, they were able to fit me in 2 days later. The TwinTech crew installed a 1.5 ton Ducane A/C unit that is now running smoothly while maintaining a constant cooling temperature. The crew were very courteous, professional and efficient and I will definitely recommend TwinTech to family and friends. I much appreciated your great service.
Nancy M., Oshawa
Apr 28, 2022
We had a great experience. The guys who installed our a/c did a nice job. Cleaned up.
Apr 28, 2022
excellent crew, fast and efficient! Would call them again when I need a new furnace.
Apr 28, 2022
Professional, courteous and efficient, dont need to say more than that! Use them you will not regret it.
Apr 28, 2022
TwinTech was a pleasure to deal with from the estimate through installation. We replaced a 28 year old a/c unit with one recommended by TwinTech's sales representative Dave who took the time to go over the product with us and answer any questions. The warranty is for 10 years parts and labour and they will complete the registration for you. Installation was by Greg (owner) and Mitch and Spencer who were quick and efficient and left everything clean and tidy.
Apr 28, 2022
Very professional, from the sales consultation and inspection to the final installation. Met every expectations we had for the job. A local business with great client support. We highly recommend. Twintech is a blue chip! Thanks!
Apr 28, 2022
I left a live chat message on their website that my air conditioning was not working. Within 1hr a representative called me to discuss my options.
The next day he came to the house to review my needs and give me a price for a new system. Price quoted was less than I expected and the installation was completed the following day. I found their salesman and the installers very knowledgeable and easy to deal with. All my questions were answered. Everything was properly explained in regards to what unit was needed and why, along with instruction where needed for use.
The installers made sure everything was working properly before they left.
Apr 28, 2022
This is to thank Twintech Heating and Cooling for their exceptional and timely service. Mitch, their technician was very courteous and generous with his time right from his first meeting with us. He not only took the time to check everything but also educated us on why we needed what he recommended. Greg and Mitch graciously accommodated us on our requested day and time for job to be done. They were both very courteous and responsive to our needs and special requests especially in a tight spot. The job was finished neatly and on time. Thank you Twintech for your great service !
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