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Differences Between Furnace and Heat Pump Heating
Posted On: September 30, 2023
Furnaces and heat pumps are both common heating systems, but they operate in different ways. Here are the key differences between furnace and heat pump heating:
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Heat Source:
- Furnace: A furnace generates heat by burning a fuel, typically natural gas, propane, or oil. The combustion process produces hot air, which is then distributed throughout the house via ductwork.
- Heat Pump: A heat pump, on the other hand, does not generate heat but moves it from one place to another. It extracts heat from the air or ground outside the home and transfers it inside during the heating season. In cooling mode, the process is reversed, and it extracts heat from inside and releases it outside.
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Energy Efficiency:
- Furnace: Traditional furnaces have efficiency ratings, and newer models can be highly efficient. However, they still burn fuel to produce heat, and some energy is lost through the combustion process.
- Heat Pump: Heat pumps are known for their energy efficiency because they transfer heat rather than generate it. They can provide more energy-efficient heating in moderate climates. However, their efficiency can decrease in extremely cold climates.
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Climate Suitability:
- Furnace: Furnaces are well-suited for colder climates where temperatures frequently drop below freezing. They can provide reliable and efficient heating even in extremely cold conditions.
- Heat Pump: Heat pumps are more effective in milder climates. In extremely cold temperatures, especially below freezing, the efficiency of a heat pump decreases, and supplementary heating may be required.
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Initial Cost and Installation:
- Furnace: Furnaces generally have lower upfront costs, especially for homes with existing ductwork. Installation is often straightforward, especially if the infrastructure is already in place.
- Heat Pump: Heat pumps may have higher upfront costs, and the installation can be more complex, especially if ductwork is not already in place. However, they can be more cost-effective in the long run due to their energy efficiency.
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Maintenance:
- Furnace: Furnaces require regular maintenance, including cleaning of burners, inspection of the combustion system, and changing air filters. Combustion-based systems may also involve safety considerations such as checking for gas leaks.
- Heat Pump: Heat pumps generally require less maintenance. Regular tasks may include cleaning the coils and filters, but there is no combustion process to monitor.
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Cooling Capability:
- Furnace: Furnaces do not provide cooling. A separate air conditioning system is needed for cooling purposes.
- Heat Pump: Heat pumps have a dual function; they can provide both heating and cooling by reversing the refrigeration cycle. This dual functionality can be an advantage in regions with moderate climates.
In summary, the choice between a furnace and a heat pump depends on factors such as climate, energy efficiency goals, upfront costs, and existing infrastructure in the home. Each system has its advantages and limitations, and homeowners should consider their specific needs and circumstances when selecting a heating system.
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See What Our Customers Are Saying:
Jan 1, 2015
Really nice honest guys. It was a pleasure to do business with a company that does exactly what they say theyre going to do! My basement was cleaner after they installed my new furnace and AC. Thanks again Greg and Grant and for doing such a great job.
Jan 1, 2015
5 star service!! I had twin tech install a high efficiency furnace and hot water tank at my home. I am taking time to write this review as a thanks for what I viewed as next level service that went above and beyond. Prior to installation they explained my specific options without pushy sales tactics and up front costs. Greg and Grant replaced a large portion of the duct work (built in their own shop) that had rusted over the years which resulted in a great looking job. It was a pleasure to work with people are passionate and take pride in their work. Following the installation they explained all aspects and maintenance of the new equipment. Products have worked flawlessly. Thanks again Greg and Grant! Highly recommend!!
Jan 1, 2015
Twin Tech was great; they were honest, reliable and very thorough. I would recommend their services and will definitely be using them in the future.
Jan 1, 2015
Hi Dave, Thank You Dave for coming to my aid this past summer when my AC quit. Your men did a great job installing and cleaning the area. The unit is working very well and i would highly recommend your company TwinTech. Dave you delivered what you sold and i truly appreciate it.
Jan 1, 2015
My experience with TWINTECH has been excellent, start to finish. While doing market research I made a list of several local companies and called them for some high-level information. Dave was the first to call me back, and the only one to book a meeting to see my place in order to give an informed, accurate estimate. He reviewed the different AC makes and models with me, explained the technology, and made a recommendation appropriate to my home. The installation went smoothly. I had one post-installation issue there was moderate noise/vibrations coming from the duct system. I called about this, booked an appointment, and the technician resolved the issue during the service call. I feel assured having a 10-year warranty on parts & labour. I would recommend TWINTECH to anyone considering an AC or furnace for their home. Regards,
Jan 1, 2015
Thank you for your attention to detail regarding my purchase of a new air conditioner. Twintech arrived at the appointed time and were totally professional on the installation process completing the job quickly. PS thanks for the assistance applying for the government rebate
Jan 1, 2015
Dave and the guys from Twintech did a great job of installing my AC. They came on time did a nice neat job and cleaned up after themselves! Do not waste your time call Twintech first.
Jan 1, 2015
My AC unit was not working at all and our furnace that was still working but not giving us any trouble was over 15 years old. So I had 3 heating companies come out to give us a quote on replacing both the AC and the furnace at the same time. Two companies right away recommended that I replace both units simply because they were old. Dave from twintech however suggested that we save some money and replace the AC only because it seemed to him that the furnace was still in great shape and was running fine. He told us that he would have his technicians inspect the furnace thoroughly when they had it apart to install the AC. My husband was at home when the furnace was apart and was very impressed when the tech took him downstairs to personally show him that the furnace was in excellent working condition. He also cleaned the furnace at no extra charge. So now I have an honest heating and AC company that I can highly recommend to other home owners. Great job Thank You!
Jan 1, 2015
I had made the decision to replace my furnace and AC earlier this year. After meeting with several HVAC contractors I decided to go with Dave and his company. Dave was on time, polite, friendly and very professional. He took the time to answer all my questions and to explain the scope of work that would be required to do the job. The technicians arrived on time did a professional installation and completed the job on schedule. They respected my home by putting down vinyl runners to protect my floors and did a very thorough clean up. Im very pleased with my decision to go with Dave and his team. I would highly recommend them to anyone who is considering upgrading their furnace and air conditioner.
Jan 1, 2015
I have no problem in recommending Dave and the TWINTECH team to any home owner who is looking for quality heating and AC products and expert service.
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