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Differences Between Furnace and Heat Pump Heating
Posted On: September 30, 2023
Furnaces and heat pumps are both common heating systems, but they operate in different ways. Here are the key differences between furnace and heat pump heating:
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Heat Source:
- Furnace: A furnace generates heat by burning a fuel, typically natural gas, propane, or oil. The combustion process produces hot air, which is then distributed throughout the house via ductwork.
- Heat Pump: A heat pump, on the other hand, does not generate heat but moves it from one place to another. It extracts heat from the air or ground outside the home and transfers it inside during the heating season. In cooling mode, the process is reversed, and it extracts heat from inside and releases it outside.
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Energy Efficiency:
- Furnace: Traditional furnaces have efficiency ratings, and newer models can be highly efficient. However, they still burn fuel to produce heat, and some energy is lost through the combustion process.
- Heat Pump: Heat pumps are known for their energy efficiency because they transfer heat rather than generate it. They can provide more energy-efficient heating in moderate climates. However, their efficiency can decrease in extremely cold climates.
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Climate Suitability:
- Furnace: Furnaces are well-suited for colder climates where temperatures frequently drop below freezing. They can provide reliable and efficient heating even in extremely cold conditions.
- Heat Pump: Heat pumps are more effective in milder climates. In extremely cold temperatures, especially below freezing, the efficiency of a heat pump decreases, and supplementary heating may be required.
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Initial Cost and Installation:
- Furnace: Furnaces generally have lower upfront costs, especially for homes with existing ductwork. Installation is often straightforward, especially if the infrastructure is already in place.
- Heat Pump: Heat pumps may have higher upfront costs, and the installation can be more complex, especially if ductwork is not already in place. However, they can be more cost-effective in the long run due to their energy efficiency.
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Maintenance:
- Furnace: Furnaces require regular maintenance, including cleaning of burners, inspection of the combustion system, and changing air filters. Combustion-based systems may also involve safety considerations such as checking for gas leaks.
- Heat Pump: Heat pumps generally require less maintenance. Regular tasks may include cleaning the coils and filters, but there is no combustion process to monitor.
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Cooling Capability:
- Furnace: Furnaces do not provide cooling. A separate air conditioning system is needed for cooling purposes.
- Heat Pump: Heat pumps have a dual function; they can provide both heating and cooling by reversing the refrigeration cycle. This dual functionality can be an advantage in regions with moderate climates.
In summary, the choice between a furnace and a heat pump depends on factors such as climate, energy efficiency goals, upfront costs, and existing infrastructure in the home. Each system has its advantages and limitations, and homeowners should consider their specific needs and circumstances when selecting a heating system.
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See What Our Customers Are Saying:
May 27, 2017
Imagine, it's 5 minutes after the midnight countdown New Year's eve and the furnace quits. We called TwinTech fully expecting to leave a message and actually spoke with Greg, one of the owners! We had an immediate repair early the next morning & a new furnace within the week. We have entrusted TwinTech with all our home HVAC service needs for over 6 years. That's why this week with an opportunity to purchase a new BBQ, we called them 1st to see about a gas line install. It's chicken on the grill tonight! They are efficient, reliable, honest, hard working, and -- attentive is an understatement.
Jan 19, 2016
Wonderful customer service, starting from the job quote (Dave), to the clean install, to the follow-up. Twintech is a small company which installed my Napoleon furnace, A/C, John Wood tank, and ran the line for my gas dryer. The installation was completed as promised in one day. The work area was kept very clean, and they even took care of my old rental tank. The professionalism and wonderful customer service is second to none. They completed all of my rebate paperwork, and now I'm getting $2000 back! You will not be disappointed if you hire this company for your project.
Jan 9, 2016
I was referred to Twintech by a neighbour and was not disappointed. Not only was the customer service excellent their workmanship was second to none. Greg and Grant work extremely clean covering the pathway to the furnace room, labeling the essential parts, left the area spotless and were efficient. They cleaned up the mess left by the previous installers (wiring, improperly installed AC coil, and gaps in venting etc). They also ran through the operation of the new furnace and gave me some maintenance tips. Greg and Grant are professional and all around good guys. I will definitely recommend their service to anyone without hesitation.
Dec 18, 2015
Very satisfied with service from Twintech , beginning with all the information provided by Dave , which helped make the decision much easier . Installation was very smooth & done on time as promised & cleanup was well done . Would definitely recommend this company & use them again for any future needs . Well done.
Sep 18, 2015
Twintech Heating & Cooling Inc. came in and replaced my 39 year old furnace with a beautiful Napoleon variable high efficiency furnace! Their work was efficient and professional and they were a pleasure to deal with, from sales to installation! I would highly recommend them.
May 6, 2015
After receiving numerous quotes to replace my old furnace and AC unit (which was 20 years old) I went with Twintech. Dave, in sales, answered questions professionally and promptly and worked diligently in order to secure my business. Installation was scheduled the week after and Greg and Peter showed up, as scheduled, and did a fine job installing both units. The site was left tidy and neat. I would highly recommend Twintech for your furnace and AC work.
Dec 17, 2014
I chose TwinTech because they installed my new furnace a few years ago and did a great job. When they installed my new A/C, they replaced all parts -- the copper pipes, the housing on top of the furnace and the wiring. (Apparently, the wiring for my old A/C was insufficient.) Their pricing was competitive. The sales representative came to see me within a few hours of my call. My new A/C was installed a few days later and I couldn't be happier with Twintech's professionalism and work. I would recommend TwinTech to any homeowner.
Feb 3, 2014
Had a great experience with this company. Great price and great customer service. You wont be disappointed with twintech. Discussed the job with Greg while he was installing who was extremely informative and obviously enjoys the work he does.
Mar 31, 2014
I needed my AC unit relocated due to upcoming landscape work. I reached out to the Twintech team through Homestars. Dave connected with me immediately to discuss the project and various options. We decided the best option was to mount the unit on the wall. Greg was in touch with me the same day as well and we scheduled the work for later that same week. This was a small job so I did not think I would get immediate attention. The Twintech team exceeded my expectations in every respect. They were very knowledgeable and friendly. The team arrived exactly on time on the scheduled day and worked efficiently to get the job done quickly. I would definitely use Twintech again for any Heating and AC projects.
Jan 1, 2015
I have used Greg Dainty for over 15 years in 3 different homes, for heating, cooling, pool heaters, appliances and bbq lines. Greg has always been so professional, friendly and the workmanship nothing short of fantastic. Greg has always discussed my options and fixing versus replacing, giving his honest opinion and what works best for me cost effective wise and long term. I have valued his opinion so much and have not trusted my gas needs with anyone since using him. I have also referred him to many of my friends and family and have always been so thankful with how well and quickly he looks after us all. I hold Greg in the highest regard and would recommend him to anyone with complete confidence!
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